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© Johanna Fick
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Institute of

LV Rural Studies

Project

Civic engagement in rural areas



Aerial view of the village
© K.Weissfloch - stock.adobe.com
The image shows the Life House in Stemwede, where participatory child and youth work in rural areas is offered. The Life House is not involved in the JIVE project.

Civic engagement in rural areas

In rural areas, civic engagement is considered essential for individual social integration, social cohesion and a democratic political culture.However, there are hardly any empirically valid results on this; rather, neither the distribution and development of people's engagement in rural areas nor its actual significance for the (political) community have so far been adequately researched.The research project aims to analyze the extent and distribution of civic engagement in rural areas and to research its role for social cohesion and political culture.

Background and Objective

Rural areas often suffer from the dismantling of public services and the associated social consequences. In this situation, the self-organization of local citizens is politically associated with solutions to problems beyond state intervention. Particularly in structurally weak rural areas, where local associations and initiatives often compensate for bottlenecks in the public infrastructure (citizens' buses, village shops, non-police security, charitable services, hospice work) and are key providers of cultural and leisure activities, it is hoped that improvements will efforts to secure services of general interest, social cohesion and, last but not least, support for democracy, because associations also impart values, norms and skills to their members. Accordingly, expectations of cushioning the negative consequences of structural change processes, socio-spatial vitalization and promotion of social cohesion as well as sustainable stabilization of democracy are linked to civic engagement in rural areas.

Whether these expectations can be met is largely unclear in research.The empirical level of knowledge with regard to the distribution and development of civic engagement in rural areas and demographic differences in participation (e.g. gender, age, education and occupational groups) still shows considerable gaps.

Accordingly, the research project pursues the following goals:

  • Descriptive analysis of the current situation and of change: To what extent and in what way are citizens and different social groups involved in rural areas? Can changes and shifts be identified here?
  • Explanation of regional differences in civic engagement: How are these differences and possible processes of change related to other cultural, economic and structural factors?
  • Analysis of the importance of civic engagement: What is the significance of classic and newer forms of civic engagement for the social and political community? Can civic engagement fulfill the hopes associated with it? Conversely, are potentials for social exclusion and polarization tendencies identifiable?

 

Approach

Quantitative analyzes based on survey data (socio-economic panel, volunteer survey, ALLBUS) on civic engagement in rural areas.

Links and Downloads

The research project is closely related to the project Young and Committed in Associations (JIVE).

Duration

3.2021 - 12.2025

More Information

Project status: ongoing

Publications to the project

  1. 0

    Schubert P, Walter A, Kleiner T-M (2024) Engagement- und Zivilgesellschaftsforschung in Deutschland zukunftsfest aufstellen: Meilensteine, Defizite und Handlungsempfehlungen. Voluntaris 12(1):123-128, DOI:10.5771/2196-3886-2024-1-123

  2. 1

    Kleiner T-M, Kühn M (2024) Volunteering in terms of spatial and social inequalities. Braunschweig: Thünen Institute of Rural Studies, 2 p, Project Brief Thünen Inst 2024/10a, DOI:10.3220/PB1712653357000

    https://literatur.thuenen.de/digbib_extern/dn067985.pdf

  3. 2

    Kleiner T-M, Schubert P, Walter A (2023) BBE Policy-Paper zur Bundes-Engagementstrategie, Schwerpunkt : Zivilgesellschaftsforschung [online]. Berlin: BBE-Geschäftsstelle gemeinnützige GmbH, 7 p, zu finden in <https://www.b-b-e.de/fileadmin/Redaktion/03_Themenfelder/Policy_Paper/BBE-Policy-Paper_Zivilgesellschaftsforschung.pdf> [zitiert am 07.12.2023]

    https://literatur.thuenen.de/digbib_extern/dn067321.pdf

  4. 3

    Kleiner T-M (2023) Der Sankt-Martin-Effekt : Engagement und soziale Ungleichheit. Forum sozial(4):46-49

  5. 4

    Kleiner T-M (2023) Engagement als Distinktion: Wie soziale Ungleichheit im Ehrenamt Einzug hält. In: Deutsche Kinder- und Jugendstiftung GmbH (ed) mitmischen - Mädchen & junge Frauen mit freiwilligem Engagement stärken?. pp 32-35

    https://literatur.thuenen.de/digbib_extern/dn067162.pdf

  6. 5

    Kleiner T-M (2023) Faktencheck : Bürgerschaftliches Engagement in ländlichen Räumen. BBE Newsl 24:1-6

    https://literatur.thuenen.de/digbib_extern/dn067440.pdf

  7. 6

    Kleiner T-M (2022) Besser nicht zu genau hinsehen? Die blinden Flecken in der normativen Engagementforschung. Voluntaris 10(2):309-312, DOI:10.5771/2196-3886-2022-2-309

  8. 7

    Kleiner T-M (2022) Freiwilliges Engagement in ländlichen Räumen - Konzept, Entwicklung, Themen. Ländl Raum (ASG) 73(3):29-32

    https://literatur.thuenen.de/digbib_extern/dn065515.pdf

  9. 8

    Walter A, Kleiner T-M (2021) Bürgerschaftliches Engagement in ländlichen Räumen: Entwicklungen und Perspektiven [online]. BBE Newsl(21), zu finden in <https://www.b-b-e.de/bbe-newsletter/newsletter-nr-21-vom-21102021/walter/kleiner-engagement-in-laendlichen-raeumen/> [zitiert am 26.10.2021]

    https://literatur.thuenen.de/digbib_extern/dn064079.pdf

  10. 9

    Kleiner T-M (2021) Civic participation and social embeddedness: differences between urban and rural communities. Int J Community Social Dev 3(1):45-67, DOI:10.1177/25166026211002048

  11. 10

    Kleiner T-M (2021) Civic participation and social exclusion in rural and urban regions. Voluntaris 9(1):114-134, DOI:10.5771/2196-3886-2021-1-114

  12. 11

    Kleiner T-M, Burkhardt L (2021) Ehrenamtliches Engagement: Soziale Gruppen insbesondere in sehr ländlichen Räumen unterschiedlich stark beteiligt. DIW-Wochenber 88(35):571-579, DOI:10.18723/diw_wb:2021-35-1

  13. 12

    Kleiner T-M, Leseberg N (2021) Gemeinsam wirken in strukturschwachen und ländlichen Räumen [Interview]. Stiftung & Sponsoring(4):3-5

  14. 13

    Kleiner T-M (2021) The isolating side effect of civic participation. J Sociol 57(4):877-897, DOI:10.1177/1440783320969906

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