Project
Refugees in Rural Areas

Migration and integration research in Germany has so far been largely focused on big cities. However, as a result of refugee development since 2014, small towns and villages in rural areas are increasingly being confronted with refugee assistance and integration tasks.
Background and Objective
Some local communities in rural areas see refugee-based immigration not only as a humanitarian task but also as a chance for development in the context of emigration, aging, and skills shortages. However, empirically based answers how this can be achieved are still lacking.
The research project aims to examine in detail under which conditions, and how humanitarian engagement, and rural development can be successfully linked, and how this can be positively influenced by politics and civil society.
The project will examine rural districts in Bavaria, Hesse, Lower Saxony and Saxony, distinguishing four dimensions:
- Integration potential of rural areas in Germany (Thünen Institute),
- Perspective of the refugees (Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg),
- Local integration policy and its support by the federal, state and EU (University Hildesheim), and
- Civic engagement and the attitude of the host society (TU Chemnitz).
Target Group
Professional public, political decision-makers
Approach
A correspondingly broad-based project is based on the expertise of various research institutions and disciplines. In detail, these are the Thünen Institute of Rural Studies (responsibility for subproject 1 and the study regions in Lower Saxony), the University of Erlangen (subproject 2 and Bavaria), the University of Hildesheim (subproject 3 and Hessen) and the TU Chemnitz (subproject 4 and Saxony). Following up on the research results of the four dimensions and based on regional profiles, policy recommendations are formulated (subproject 5). The Thünen Institute coordinates the joint project.
A project advisory council from research and practice, will support the project progress and discuss the results to ensure the connection to the political practice in the areas of integration and rural development.
Results
Results of the project are published in the following publications and can be found on the project website www.gefluechtete-in-laendlichen-raeumen.de/infothek/publikationen/
A summary you can find in the project brief.
Links and Downloads
Thünen-Contact

Involved Thünen-Partners
Involved external Thünen-Partners
- Technische Universität Chemnitz
(Chemnitz, Deutschland) - Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
(Erlangen-Nürnberg, Deutschland) - Stiftung Universität Hildesheim
(Hildesheim, Deutschland)
Funding Body
-
Federal Ministry of Food und Agriculture (BMEL)
(national, öffentlich)
Duration
1.2018 - 12.2021
More Information
Project funding number: 2817LE035
Funding program: Bundesprogramm Ländliche Entwicklung
Project status:
finished
Publications to the project
- 0
Mehl P, Kordel S, Meschter D, Schneider H, Spenger D, Weidinger T (2023) Alltagsmobilität und Erreichbarkeit: Schlüsselfaktoren für Teilhabechancen und Bleibeorientierungen der Geflüchteten in ländlichen Regionen. In: Mehl P, Fick J, Glorius B, Kordel S, Schammann H (eds) Geflüchtete in ländlichen Regionen Deutschlands. Wiesbaden: Springer VS, pp 161-190, DOI:10.1007/978-3-658-36689-6_7
- 1
Mehl P, Fick J, Glorius B, Kordel S, Schammann H (eds) (2023) Geflüchtete in ländlichen Regionen Deutschlands. Wiesbaden: Springer VS, XVIII, 265 p, SZMI, DOI:10.1007/978-3-658-36689-6
- 2
Mehl P, Fick J, Meschter D, Neumeier S, Osigus T, Glorius B, Bürer M, Gasch S, Schneider H, Kordel S, Spenger D, Weidinger T, Schammann H, Younso C (2023) Geflüchtete in ländlichen Regionen Deutschlands. Braunschweig: Thünen-Institut für Lebensverhältnisse in ländlichen Räumen, 2 p, Project Brief Thünen Inst 2023/22, DOI:10.3220/PB1678958927000
- 3
Schammann H, Fick J, Glorius B, Kordel S, Mehl P (2023) Geflüchtete in ländlichen Regionen: Zentrale Befunde, konzeptionelle Überlegungen und methodische Reflexionen. In: Mehl P, Fick J, Glorius B, Kordel S, Schammann H (eds) Geflüchtete in ländlichen Regionen Deutschlands. Wiesbaden: Springer VS, pp 225-246, DOI:10.1007/978-3-658-36689-6_9
- 4
Fick J, Glorius B, Kordel S, Mehl P, Schammann H (2023) Integration von Geflüchteten: Herausforderungen und Potenziale für ländliche Räume. In: Mehl P, Fick J, Glorius B, Kordel S, Schammann H (eds) Geflüchtete in ländlichen Regionen Deutschlands. Wiesbaden: Springer VS, pp 3-22, DOI:10.1007/978-3-658-36689-6_1